Crafting · crafts · Homesteading · Sewing

Sewing Machine Accesories 101

A friend of mine recently purchased a Singer sewing machine for his daughter, who is a tween. That’s the perfect age for learning how to sew. I was sewing on a Singer treadle machine as a young child, and my Mom let me use her ancient 50-pound metal brick of a “portable” sewing machine as I approached my teen years. My first real machine, which I bought myself, was a Singer portable. $100 at the local K-Mart. Thing is, I used that machine a lot – even commercially, for many years.

Singer machines might not be fancy, but they are solid workhorses. Easy to learn on, and easy to repair if needed.

As a Gen Xer, when I started sewing, I got lucky, and all the older ladies unloaded their ancient tools on me, so I didn’t have to buy anything – at first. In my early 20s, there was a place on the island called Masten’s Variety store. It was an actual 5-and-dime store, left over from long ago. One thing in it was an actual sewing section. The tools they sold were all new, but from the 1970s. The packaging was faded, but the items still worked fine. Bolts of fabric that were truly vintage – and everything was US-made. I shopped there frequently until the owner passed away.

I sewed professionally through my 20s into my mid-30s, and those tools were used often daily. They didn’t break or wear out. Sewing goes through periods, it seems, and some years it is hip to do. It’s in a downturn once again – unless, as always, you sew quilts. But at least that means stores still exist for machines and tools – don’t tell them you sew clothing, or they might get all snooty to you. The last upturn was in 2020 during the pandemic years.

In my list of tools, I am loyal to certain brands. Dritz is a good example – they work well and usually hold up. Needles are another case where buying the imported German machine needles is worth any extra cost; they don’t break as often. Some tools are not as important.

He asked me if the machine was a good buy. I felt so. And then I asked if he had gotten her any accessories. And if I were buying them…these are some I would consider. Most will be buy the tools once.

Tools For Sewing:

Bobbins and a bobbin case. Having lots of bobbins means less downtime while actively sewing. I usually keep multiple bobbins loaded with white and back, so I can put a new one in and continue without having to undo the thread to reload the bobbin.

Sewing machine needles. Have multiple sizes on hand for the type of fabric you are sewing.

Thread. Generally, I prefer cotton; I’ve found that cheap polyester thread is more likely to pucker. White, black, and brown are standard colors, along with a few bright options to complement the fabrics you might sew.

Hand sewing needles. Yes, you have a machine, but you will always have sewing that needs to be done by hand. A package of these is often a one-time life investment. I still have the pack my Mom gave me – 40 years later.

A new seam ripper. A sharp new ripper saves time. You will, at some point, be grumbling and have to rip out thread, so make it easier on yourself. Buying off-brand isn’t a good choice. Buy a brand-name product and keep the cap on it.

Pins. You cannot have too many pins, I would argue. From laying out patterns to holding fabric together for sewing, you will need them.

Tracing Paper. Or, otherwise known as wax paper. Yes, there are other ways to mark fabric from patterns, but for learning purposes, this is a straightforward approach. Best for cotton I have found. It’s not messy like chalk is.

Tracing wheels – in serrated and smooth. I use both.

Tiny Fiskar scissors – for snipping threads.

Fiskar sewing scissors. Yes, I own fancy metal scissors, imported from Europe. Yes, they are great. But the truth is? I use the simple Fiskars way more often. They are lightweight and easy to use. Just remember… cutting paper dulls any scissor, so hide them!

Hot hem gauge – if you are making skirts and similar items, this piece of metal will make your life significantly easier. I wore out my first one in my 20s.

Drawstring tools. For pulling the elastic through, this is so easy with it.

Loop turners. If you are making tubes of fabric, turning can be the most challenging part; these simple tools make it far easier.

A simple iron, no need for it to be pricey. It just needs to be able to steam.

A simple ironing board. A small tabletop one will work fine.

~Sarah

Homesteading · Reviews · Sewing

Reviewing A Handheld Sewing Machine

In our last two homes, I never had a dedicated sewing area. Three houses back, I was sewing for a living, so I had the downstairs second living room as both an office and a sewing room for my business. When the boys were young, and we were about to move to our next home, I had given my sewing business away to another hiker, and I was burned out on sewing. So it hadn’t been as important to me as it should have been. Growing food became my light in those years.

When I did need to sew, I’d pull out my machine and try to do it on our dining room table. It was not a good choice, as it was simply awkward (we have a bar-height table). So I found I didn’t want to haul everything downstairs and set it up. All my sewing gear was boxed into two bins and shut away in a closet in Kirk’s office.

When we moved, I had a room that was entirely mine – I suppose it would have been the “formal sitting room” back in the day. In a more modern house, it would be an open-plan home, but this house has separate rooms.

Kirk had upgraded his desk, so he gave me his old one. It is a standing desk, which oddly is great for crafting and sewing. I much prefer to stand, though it goes up and down, should I want to sit. It’s a long desk that I can also use to cut fabric on. I now have a sewing area, but it took me a couple of months to get it all together.

Meanwhile, Kirk had seen a handheld sewing machine and picked it up. If you have ever had a quick repair job to do, but, like me, had all your sewing gear packed away? This could be a handy answer to that. Sometimes, all you need to do is repair a hem.

Package, to show size.

What came in the box.

The machine comes pre-threaded.

The accessory kit.

There are pros and cons to this machine:

Pros:

Ease of use is big. It comes fully charged and has a digital display to let you know the battery life. It is easy to charge, with an included USB cord. Due to not needing heavy batteries, it is far easier to hold.

The machine sews in one direction, and it is a simple stitch, so you must knot it at the end, otherwise it will pull out.

There is a tension control.

The needle is replaceable using a screwdriver.

Ample accessory kit.

Cons:

The directions are not well done.

Threading it isn’t easy. You need good vision and patience.

Understanding how the threading works isn’t going to be easy for someone new to sewing.

It uses bobbins to hold the thread for sewing, but doesn’t have a bobbin under the needle. This is where the threading can be difficult. You have to envision it while you do the threading. I would suggest taking a picture of how it came from the factory, so you have a reference.

The on/off button automatically starts the machine. There are three settings, but you must go through all three to turn the machine off. This can be very frustrating.

The takeaway:

I like the sewing machine, it’s functional and well-priced.

However, it is a huge learning curve. It is not for someone just starting with sewing. A regular, but smaller-sized machine, would be a far better choice for a sewing newbie.

When you are done sewing a line, gently pull the fabric away, and then cut the thread. Unlike in a standard machine, you can’t just break it off. It will start to unravel the thread if you do that.

It’s a mixed bag in the end, on if I would recommend it to anyone. But it got me feeling more inspired to get back into sewing, and got me to make my sewing area a reality here. So I take that as a huge pro.

~Sarah

crafts · DIY · Essential Oils

Snickerdoodle Cookie Room Spray

It’s Fall, and that calls for warm aromas. All the good smells without the calories or carbs to tempt you 😉 Snickerdoodle cookies are so good, not going to lie, but all I need is the smell to be satisfied.

It’s time to get out your essential oil treasure chest and mix.

Snickerdoodle Cookie Room Spray

Ingredients:

Directions:

Mix essential oils and coconut oil in a glass bottle and top with water till full.

Mix by shaking gently before use, and spritz in the room to leave a pleasant aroma.

Do not spray on pr towards humans or pets.

An amber or blue color glass bottle is best, do not use clear bottles.

~Sarah

crafts · DIY · Wildcrafting

Celebrating the Return of the Light – Winter Solstice

Every year for as long as I can remember, the Winter Solstice has been my day. As we enter November and the days shorten, it stays on my mind constantly. Into December, I watch as the minutes dwindle of daylight. In the north, the nights become very long. It’s not light till almost 8 am, and by 4 pm, the sun settles into the forest. The last weeks…it’s just hard to function during the day, though if the clouds clear and the rain blows out, a day of December sun heals the mind and the soul. Yesterday was one of those days in the morning. We went walking and put in about 5 miles, and I felt so good after.

It’s that slide into the last day of Fall today where the lack of light eats at one so hard. I woke up early today, unable to sleep more. With over 2 hours till the sun rises. For me it’s specially hard in the afternoon. I don’t see well driving at night and these are the lonely nights where I know I must be heading home by 4 pm so I can still see in the dwindling light.

Why celebrate/honor the Winter Solstice?

  • The longest night of the year
  • Winter starting
  • The sun/light returning
  • A feast to be had before the true cold winter sets in
  • To be with loved ones
  • A fire to keep the long night away
  • Curled up in warmth of light, reading, talking, eating
  • Dreaming of the coming seasons, planning gardens, and babies (human or animal)

Crafting To Do:

Make candles to light on the Solstice, to bring light into our lives. (See here on how to make beeswax candles.) (See here for making ones in tins.)

Decorate for the animals. Cover the trees with cranberries, popcorn and even orange slices. It is a gift to the birds, but it also brightens our souls. (See here for how to make the prettiest hanging food.)

Have a fire to bring warmth and light. Making kindling is crafting, no?

But most of all, go outside and touch the Earth. Breathe in the cold air of winter. And know…that the sun will return.

~Sarah

Crafting · crafts · DIY · Sewing

Sewing A Bread Bag

When I was younger I sewed constantly. I went from sewing tops I sold on Shakedown Street at Grateful Dead shows in the early 90’s as a reaction to Grunge music, to creating Medieval and Renaissance outfits where a dress could be 15 yards of fabric, custom sewn. Then it went in to backpacking and hiking gear, and I invented the cloth FBC Cozy. I sold thousands upon thousands of those. I let another lady take over the company after I had the younger boys. I just didn’t have the time to keep up with commercial sewing in those years. And then I basically walked away from sewing. I was burnt out. You’d not think it would happen, but it just does. I used to sew so much. But recently I hauled everything out. It was time again. It will give me something to do while I homeschool with my youngest.

At our local grange hall we can offer up classes we’d like to teach (I’ve taught canning), and one that has been super popular this year was making sourdough bread. They hosted it twice! One of the ladies often offers up her sourdough rounds for a donation (and it’s FABULOUS bread). She was mentioning the other week how it pains her to use plastic and I asked if she had a bread bag. A what? Thanks for the segue, where I can drone on and on about making “green” sacks for your bread. Most times if you can find a fabric bag for bread it’s boring cotton muslin. Bland and boring. And you’ll pay a fortune for this lumpy sack. Like $15 to 20!

You can make one however for a low investment (OK, besides your time, but whatever….I like sewing).  And you can customize the bag to be you – pick a fabric you love. And the size you need. You don’t need super sewing skills either. If you know how to run a sewing machine, you can make this simple sack.

And…what is a “bread bag” you ask? It’s a reusable, durable way to store fresh baked bread. Be it from the bakery, a friend, or from your oven…once the bread is cooled, pop it in the back, do the drawstring, and fold the excess fabric under. It lets your bread breathe, so it doesn’t get soggy (which plastic wrap and bags can do). The crust stays crisp/chewy, the inside as it should be. Bread that is freshly baked should be eaten up within 2 days for best taste/texture. It’s best for artisanal baking, where the bread has no preservatives added.

How To Make A Bread Bag:

When you buy fabric, look on the selvedge and often it is marked where it was produced. USA fabrics do exist, especially in cotton, because of quilting. In fact, check out quilting shops for wide selections (although they tend to be super snobby which is a down side if you mention you sew clothing, but that’s a story for another day). Otherwise, cotton fabric comes from India.

For a large bread bag you will need 1/3 of a yard, or 12″ inches, cut. Make sure that the person cutting it is doing it right….especially if you are standing in Walmart. People without experience cutting tend to cut going downhill, just like writing on unlined paper….. Which is awful in general, but means your grain is wonky and patterns look off. I unwrap fabric off the bolt a bit to look at how straight the previous cut was.

Now then….a few places (including Walmart) offer 1 yard pieces, all nicely cut for you, and packaged up, in a wide array of colors, for less than $4. No searching for someone to hack, er, cut your fabric and you can make 3 bags out of it.

You’ll also need a package of bias tape or rope, for the drawstring, and a spool of matching thread. Years ago I went to 2 choices: white and black. Makes life a lot simpler.

Once you pick your fabric, take it home, shake it out and wash in warm water in your machine. You MUST wash the fabric. Fabric is loaded with stabilizers and starches. It also will shrink. Once your fabric is washed and dried, spread it out and iron it on cotton with steam to make it smooth.

Fold it in half, selvedge to selvedge. Typically cotton fabric is 44 to 45″ wide, so 22″ when folded across.

On the folded side measure 12″ inches down. To make it easy I use a measuring tape or ruler to make markings along and then draw a line. Easy to cut across. At this point you will have the fold on the left side, 12″ tall and going across will be 22″ or so.

Now you will want to measure going across, from the fold, 17″ inches. Again make a line, going up and down, to make cutting easy. Cut the fabric.

You will have a folded piece of fabric that is 12″ high by 17″ wide.

On each side, sew a  ½” straight seam, back stitching on each end. Then sew a zig zag seam, having the foot follow along the straight stitching. That is ¼” seam.

Once the sides are sewn, fold over the open top 1″ inch down. Make sure the seams are facing the same direction when you fold it over. I often use a simple sliding gauge to do this. I inherited this tool from my Mom, and have used it for the past 40 years of my life (My Mom dumped all her sewing stuff on me as a child, because she saw I could sew…and she couldn’t).

Go press the top gently with your iron, to make a crease.

Fold under to the crease, and pin in place. This will make the drawstring casing for the bias tape or rope. By folding under the 1″ becomes ½” and the inside is finished.

Once all folded under and pinned, position the foot on the edge and sew a straight stitch, backstitching the start and end, leaving a thumb width open (you can see it in the photo below.

Using a bodkin or large safety pin, drag the bias tape or rope thru the opening and gently work it thru, till it comes out. Smooth it out and trim the tape, leaving a generous amount hanging out. Knot the ends.

And there you have it…a bread bag. Simple as can be. And functional. Yet pleasant to the eyes.

~Sarah